Table 17.—Investment Outlays by Type of Investment and Investor, by Industry of U.S. Business Enterprise, 1995-96
[Millions of dollars]
| 1995/r/ | 1996/p/ | |||||||||
| Total | By type of investment | By type of investor | Total | By type of investment | By type of investor | |||||
| U.S. businesses acquired | U.S. businesses established | Foreign direct investors | U.S. affiliates | U.S. businesses acquired | U.S. businesses established | Foreign direct investors | U.S. affiliates | |||
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) | (10) | |
 All industries |
57,195 | 47,179 | 10,016 | 11,927 | 45,268 | 80,537 | 72,253 | 8,284 | 35,234 | 45,304 |
| Petroleum | 1,520 | 1,513 | 7 | 17 | 1,503 | (/D/) | 1,045 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 1,024 |
| Petroleum and coal products manufacturing |
(/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | 0 | (/D/) |
| Other |
(/D/) | (/D/) | 7 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 998 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Manufacturing | 26,643 | 22,894 | 3,748 | 5,035 | 21,608 | 28,976 | 27,329 | 1,647 | 9,512 | 19,464 |
| Food and kindred products |
3,802 | 3,777 | 25 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 1,239 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 504 | 735 |
| Beverages |
(/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | (/D/) | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Other |
(/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 3,438 | 1,237 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 504 | 733 |
| Chemicals and allied products |
12,511 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 3,415 | 9,096 | 4,038 | 3,899 | 139 | 823 | 3,215 |
| Industrial chemicals |
615 | 601 | 13 | 382 | 233 | 793 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Drugs |
10,478 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 755 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Soap, cleaners, and toiletries |
149 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 2,229 | 2,227 | 2 | 0 | 2,229 |
| Other |
1,269 | 1,258 | 10 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 262 | 262 | 0 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Primary and fabricated metals |
547 | 446 | 101 | 105 | 442 | 3,193 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 2,388 | 805 |
| Primary metal industries |
226 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 234 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Ferrous |
(/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | (/D/) | 100 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Nonferrous |
(/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | (/D/) | 0 | 134 | 134 | 0 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Fabricated metal products |
320 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 2,959 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Machinery |
4,489 | 3,934 | 555 | 945 | 3,545 | 4,673 | 3,476 | 1,196 | 452 | 4,221 |
| Industrial machinery and equipment |
2,281 | 2,225 | 55 | 326 | 1,955 | 2,538 | 2,532 | 6 | 312 | 2,226 |
| Computer and office equipment |
540 | 536 | 4 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Other |
1,741 | 1,689 | 52 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 6 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Electronic and other electric equipment |
2,209 | 1,709 | 500 | 619 | 1,590 | 2,135 | 944 | 1,190 | 140 | 1,995 |
| Audio, video, and communications equipment |
412 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 263 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Electronic components |
1,727 | 1,280 | 447 | 215 | 1,513 | 1,430 | 319 | 1,111 | 64 | 1,366 |
| Other |
70 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 441 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Other manufacturing |
5,293 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 15,834 | 15,675 | 159 | 5,346 | 10,488 |
| Textile products and apparel |
141 | 115 | 26 | 70 | 71 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | (/D/) | 25 |
| Lumber and furniture |
252 | 220 | 32 | 25 | 228 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Paper and allied products |
(/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Printing and publishing |
375 | 372 | 4 | 5 | 370 | 5,222 | 5,222 | 0 | 523 | 4,699 |
| Newspapers |
(/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | 0 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | 0 | (/D/) |
| Other |
(/D/) | (/D/) | 4 | 5 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | 523 | (/D/) |
| Rubber products |
(/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | (/D/) | 24 | 1,537 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Miscellaneous plastics products |
453 | 429 | 24 | 51 | 402 | 377 | 360 | 17 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Stone, clay, and glass products |
660 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 4 | 656 | 701 | 700 | 1 | 0 | 701 |
| Transportation equipment |
794 | 650 | 144 | 85 | 709 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 58 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Motor vehicles and equipment |
113 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 54 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Other |
681 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 139 | 135 | 4 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Instruments and related products |
2,301 | 2,301 | 0 | 139 | 2,162 | 627 | 623 | 3 | 55 | 571 |
| Other |
(/D/) | (/D/) | 7 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 26 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Wholesale trade | 1,168 | 1,001 | 167 | 286 | 881 | 5,092 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 4,158 | 934 |
| Motor vehicles and equipment |
16 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (*) | (*) | (/D/) |
| Professional and commercial equipment |
(/D/) | (/D/) | 1 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 126 | 120 | 7 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Metals and minerals |
5 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 1 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 5 | (*) | (/D/) |
| Electrical goods |
(/D/) | 33 | (/D/) | 37 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | (/D/) | 0 |
| Machinery and equipment |
105 | 77 | 29 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 193 | 185 | 8 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Other durable goods |
191 | 104 | 88 | 83 | 108 | 321 | 321 | 0 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Groceries and related products |
(/D/) | (/D/) | 8 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 41 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Farm product raw materials |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other nondurable goods |
67 | 54 | 12 | 6 | 61 | 1,071 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Retail trade | 2,838 | 2,750 | 88 | 543 | 2,295 | 3,216 | 3,210 | 6 | 21 | 3,194 |
| General merchandise stores |
3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Food stores |
(/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 2 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | 0 | (/D/) |
| Apparel and accessory stores |
(/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | 0 | (/D/) |
| Other |
2,352 | 2,276 | 76 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 378 | 372 | 6 | 21 | 356 |
| Depository institutions/1/ | 2,301 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 2,154 | 2,154 | 0 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Finance, except depository institutions/1/ | 7,837 | 4,286 | 3,550 | 2,862 | 4,975 | 7,709 | 4,808 | 2,901 | 3,235 | 4,474 |
| Insurance | 654 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Real estate | 2,996 | 1,143 | 1,853 | 590 | 2,406 | 2,955 | 205 | 2,750 | 476 | 2,479 |
| Services | 5,881 | 5,523 | 358 | 467 | 5,414 | 15,306 | 14,629 | 677 | 6,904 | 8,402 |
| Hotels and other lodging places |
457 | 316 | 140 | 10 | 447 | 25 | 0 | 25 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Business services |
3,401 | 3,305 | 96 | 83 | 3,318 | 9,483 | 9,133 | 349 | 2,361 | 7,122 |
| Computer and data processing services |
2,244 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 6,365 | 6,028 | 336 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Other business services |
1,157 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 3,118 | 3,105 | 13 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Motion pictures, including TV tape and film |
66 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 8 | 58 | 479 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Engineering and architectural services |
(/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | 0 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | 0 | (/D/) |
| Accounting, research, and management services |
442 | 413 | 29 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 137 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 113 | 24 |
| Health services |
(/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Other services |
463 | 397 | 67 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 1,114 | 1,109 | 5 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Other industries | 5,359 | 5,157 | 202 | 178 | 5,181 | 8,942 | 8,826 | 116 | 6,797 | 2,145 |
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing |
374 | 351 | 22 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 17 | 0 | 17 | 15 | 3 |
| Mining |
110 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 17 | 92 | 2,922 | 2,922 | 0 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Coal |
5 | (*) | 4 | 0 | 5 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | 0 | (/D/) |
| Other |
105 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 17 | 88 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | (/D/) | 4 |
| Construction |
78 | 58 | 20 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 0 | (/D/) | (/D/) |
| Transportation |
828 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 60 | (/D/) | (/D/) | 3 | 57 |
| Communication and public utilities |
3,970 | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | (/D/) | 1,323 |
* Less than $500,000.
D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
