Table 3.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis at Yearend

	1995								1996
	All industries	Petroleum	Manufacturing	Wholesale trade	Banking	Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate	Services	Other industries	All industries	Petroleum	Manufacturing	Wholesale trade	Banking	Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate	Services	Other industries
All countries	717,554	70,229	250,253	67,222	28,123	228,744	32,769	40,213	796,494	75,479	272,564	72,462	32,504	257,213	36,673	49,60K
Canada	85,441	10,397	42,215	7,177	927	14,304	4,055	6,366	91,587	10,997	43,817	7,764	974	15,816	4,729	7,490
Europe	360,994	25,877	123,216	34,361	13,261	130,809	22,136	11,335	399,632	28,907	134,733	37,602	14,005	146,379	23,832	14,174
Austria	2,777	192	(/D/)	343	(/D/)	925	302	-14	2,902	(/D/)	1,021	384	(/D/)	1,007	300	-23
Belgium	17,969	325	8,522	2,237	(/D/)	3,450	3,126	(/D/)	18,604	370	8,425	2,225	282	4,130	2,274	897
Denmark	2,123	(/D/)	502	213	(/D/)	626	(/D/)	19	2,171	349	(/D/)	249	(/D/)	668	480	8
Finland	825	(/D/)	321	360	(/D/)	5	46	(*)	1,033	(/D/)	461	358	(/D/)	3	91	(/D/)
France	32,950	1,156	15,187	4,173	882	7,302	3,019	1,232	34,000	1,103	16,600	4,141	739	7,392	2,939	1,086
Germany	44,226	2,308	22,899	2,871	1,296	11,710	1,124	2,019	44,259	(/D/)	22,741	2,886	1,395	11,597	(/D/)	2,261
Greece	424	(/D/)	137	81	(/D/)	52	(/D/)	(/D/)	506	(/D/)	145	83	89	66	61	(/D/)
Ireland	8,400	(/D/)	5,396	290	(/D/)	1,965	618	50	11,749	(/D/)	7,457	470	(/D/)	2,780	863	74
Italy	17,587	530	10,471	2,667	299	2,128	1,342	149	18,687	549	11,549	2,537	320	1,900	1,474	358
Luxembourg	5,857	34	(/D/)	0	221	3,750	(/D/)	(/D/)	6,377	39	(/D/)	0	(/D/)	4,179	(/D/)	42
Netherlands	39,344	2,227	9,734	3,059	139	20,052	2,645	1,487	44,667	2,564	10,472	3,910	134	23,592	2,424	1,571
Norway	5,133	3,370	591	312	126	514	114	107	6,103	3,898	705	353	(/D/)	763	(/D/)	73
Portugal	1,755	(/D/)	538	391	(/D/)	137	281	6	1,854	(/D/)	689	451	(/D/)	148	331	(/D/)
Spain	10,770	186	6,801	912	1,537	707	443	184	11,393	191	7,109	1,023	1,572	733	517	248
Sweden	7,339	(/D/)	5,452	373	(/D/)	893	539	-13	7,629	(/D/)	5,554	378	(/D/)	961	635	-19
Switzerland	33,532	825	3,850	9,322	2,093	15,975	1,313	154	35,751	703	4,426	10,341	2,083	16,826	1,241	131
Turkey	948	(/D/)	603	43	109	-1	(/D/)	3	1,025	87	594	75	(/D/)	-1	(/D/)	2
United Kingdom	122,767	13,222	27,638	6,429	4,649	59,631	6,534	4,665	142,560	14,889	32,341	7,365	5,260	68,339	8,521	5,846
Other	6,269	777	1,772	285	1,136	989	98	1,213	8,361	1,465	2,175	373	1,422	1,292	80	1,554
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere	128,252	5,990	36,883	7,439	5,802	60,612	2,696	8,830	144,209	6,488	40,611	7,686	5,632	69,181	3,512	11,100
South America	46,914	4,065	25,321	2,773	2,648	5,762	570	5,775	52,153	4,489	26,919	2,263	3,191	6,847	688	7,756
Argentina	7,496	745	3,233	1,061	837	959	180	482	8,060	851	3,703	733	957	1,097	206	512
Brazil	23,706	679	18,362	687	888	2,604	176	309	26,166	698	19,346	530	1,164	3,019	264	1,146
Chile	5,878	(/D/)	547	326	523	1,762	(/D/)	2,355	6,745	(/D/)	591	367	565	2,046	(/D/)	2,777
Colombia	3,352	1,225	1,119	141	(/D/)	315	16	(/D/)	3,468	1,122	1,325	131	(/D/)	323	(/D/)	397
Ecuador	833	652	125	47	(/D/)	(*)	0	(/D/)	855	697	98	56	(/D/)	(/D/)	0	-5
Peru	1,279	95	74	60	(/D/)	1	(/D/)	1,014	2,075	194	94	60	(/D/)	(/D/)	27	1,475
Venezuela	3,220	(/D/)	1,713	390	(/D/)	88	28	744	3,592	489	1,597	325	(/D/)	139	(/D/)	952
Other	1,150	245	148	61	195	35	(/D/)	(/D/)	1,193	(/D/)	166	62	229	(/D/)	(/D/)	502
Central America	33,688	1,176	10,642	1,735	368	16,968	501	2,298	38,905	1,275	12,290	2,176	541	19,488	635	2,500
Costa Rica	870	(/D/)	277	(/D/)	0	52	(/D/)	9	1,205	(/D/)	353	(/D/)	0	(/D/)	(/D/)	-30
Guatemala	152	53	91	(/D/)	3	9	(*)	(/D/)	217	93	114	(/D/)	(/D/)	11	(*)	7
Honduras	191	(/D/)	219	15	(/D/)	24	0	-92	145	(/D/)	237	(/D/)	5	25	0	-145
Mexico	15,980	134	9,843	783	299	2,263	368	2,289	18,747	169	11,408	764	443	2,864	515	2,585
Panama	16,216	818	193	387	(/D/)	14,615	121	(/D/)	18,256	839	150	559	80	16,527	108	-7
Other	278	180	18	(/D/)	(/D/)	4	(/D/)	56	336	193	27	6	(/D/)	(/D/)	(/D/)	90
Other Western Hemisphere	47,650	749	920	2,930	2,787	37,882	1,625	757	53,151	724	1,401	3,246	1,900	42,847	2,189	844
Bahamas	1,806	45	(/D/)	145	662	781	43	(/D/)	2,021	70	(/D/)	170	390	1,188	56	(/D/)
Barbados	755	171	2	281	(/D/)	(/D/)	134	0	865	165	9	370	(/D/)	(/D/)	138	(*)
Bermuda	29,980	(/D/)	6	1,155	0	27,492	1,388	(/D/)	33,783	(/D/)	17	1,455	0	30,600	1,826	(/D/)
Dominican Republic	394	(/D/)	224	(*)	(/D/)	1	(/D/)	(/D/)	465	(/D/)	284	-3	(/D/)	1	(/D/)	13
Jamaica	1,402	(/D/)	172	(/D/)	(/D/)	6	(/D/)	10	1,675	(/D/)	187	(/D/)	(/D/)	6	(/D/)	(/D/)
Netherlands Antilles	2,877	(/D/)	(/D/)	(/D/)	(/D/)	2,923	(/D/)	(/D/)	3,594	7	(/D/)	(/D/)	(/D/)	3,534	1	(/D/)
Trinidad and Tobago	845	445	(/D/)	0	(/D/)	15	2	(/D/)	1,057	479	(/D/)	0	(/D/)	13	2	(/D/)
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean	8,941	115	39	(/D/)	2,067	6,141	49	(/D/)	9,008	130	228	-82	1,365	6,954	82	331
Other	649	259	86	4	-9	(/D/)	2	(/D/)	683	212	90	(/D/)	(/D/)	(/D/)	3	(/D/)
Africa	6,383	3,248	1,365	301	239	712	57	461	7,568	3,913	1,822	175	308	740	127	483
Egypt	1,388	1,063	98	86	135	(/D/)	(/D/)	0	1,647	1,189	215	29	151	(/D/)	51	(/D/)
Nigeria	706	(/D/)	58	(*)	(/D/)	(/D/)	0	0	978	(/D/)	61	(*)	(/D/)	0	0	0
South Africa	1,275	(/D/)	657	149	(/D/)	(/D/)	(/D/)	140	1,437	(/D/)	778	119	(/D/)	(/D/)	19	(/D/)
Other	3,014	1,314	552	66	71	644	48	320	3,506	1,559	768	27	85	673	57	337
Middle East	7,669	2,412	2,181	270	516	1,212	447	631	8,743	3,267	2,199	329	652	1,360	468	468
Israel	1,662	(/D/)	1,208	7	0	(/D/)	185	59	1,886	(/D/)	1,329	(/D/)	0	167	216	109
Saudi Arabia	3,245	155	976	(/D/)	(/D/)	(/D/)	63	(/D/)	3,098	(/D/)	906	69	(/D/)	(/D/)	(/D/)	212
United Arab Emirates	660	(/D/)	5	175	(/D/)	-41	42	86	789	348	7	192	(/D/)	(/D/)	47	106
Other	2,103	1,925	-9	(/D/)	-68	30	157	(/D/)	2,971	2,702	-43	(/D/)	-22	75	(/D/)	42
Asia and Pacific	125,834	21,320	44,393	17,674	7,377	21,096	3,379	10,595	140,402	19,943	49,382	18,907	10,932	23,738	4,005	13,495
Australia	25,003	3,132	8,616	2,266	1,069	3,968	1,217	4,734	28,769	1,609	9,360	2,511	3,742	3,395	1,437	6,715
China	2,127	794	997	106	(/D/)	(/D/)	(/D/)	144	2,883	904	1,504	108	74	(/D/)	(/D/)	187
Hong Kong	14,206	598	2,349	4,602	1,386	3,949	710	612	16,022	599	2,601	5,022	1,506	4,656	815	823
India	838	(/D/)	326	27	465	(/D/)	27	(*)	1,139	51	348	(/D/)	516	67	51	(/D/)
Indonesia	6,607	4,415	204	64	(/D/)	419	(/D/)	1,295	7,571	4,742	353	93	(/D/)	431	(/D/)	1,687
Japan	38,406	6,461	16,006	6,888	386	7,258	806	601	39,593	4,816	16,534	7,344	379	9,150	816	555
Korea, Republic of	5,169	(/D/)	1,575	592	1,665	394	61	(/D/)	5,510	(/D/)	2,107	452	1,671	228	96	(/D/)
Malaysia	4,200	621	2,896	157	282	176	-1	68	5,277	733	3,711	172	(/D/)	233	7	(/D/)
New Zealand	4,845	389	730	105	(/D/)	1,777	(/D/)	1,691	5,519	470	830	86	(/D/)	1,799	(/D/)	2,142
Philippines	2,531	(/D/)	1,210	205	259	(/D/)	(/D/)	291	3,349	(/D/)	1,530	259	371	(/D/)	(/D/)	395
Singapore	12,689	2,338	5,264	1,808	424	2,207	381	268	14,150	2,799	5,870	1,777	507	2,521	487	189
Taiwan	4,210	(/D/)	2,654	462	489	223	156	(/D/)	4,509	(/D/)	2,778	540	575	243	158	(/D/)
Thailand	4,315	1,413	1,492	363	342	165	42	499	5,254	1,830	1,782	449	549	222	40	382
Other	689	179	74	28	267	(/D/)	-1	(/D/)	857	278	74	(/D/)	299	148	(/D/)	8
International	2,981	985						1,996	4,352	1,964						2,389
Addenda:
Eastern Europe	4,739	737	1,601	156	260	764	44	1,176	6,480	1,424	1,926	192	340	1,051	27	1,520
European Union (15)/1/	315,112	20,793	116,399	24,399	9,798	113,332	20,532	9,858	348,391	22,754	126,834	26,460	10,212	127,498	22,218	12,415
OPEC/2/	16,036	6,930	2,960	678	840	1,562	324	2,742	18,288	8,554	2,894	678	1,006	1,687	319	3,150

* Less than $500,000 (+/-).

D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.

1. The European Union (15) comprises Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.

2. OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Its members are Algeria, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Venezuela.