Table 2.—Selected Data for Nonbank U.S. MNC's, U.S. Parents, and MOFA's, by Industry of U.S. Parent, 1989, 1995, and 1996

MNC's worldwide Parents MOFA's MOFA share of worldwide MNC total (percent)
Millions of dollars Thousands Millions of dollars Thousands Millions of dollars Thousands Gross product Profit-type return Capital expenditures Number of employees
Gross product Profit-type return Capital expenditures Number of employees Gross product Profit-type return Capital expenditures Number of employees Gross product Profit-type return Capital expenditures Number of employees
1989
All industries 1,364,878 251,434 260,488 23,879.4 1,044,884 164,910 201,808 18,765.4 319,994 86,524 58,680 5,114.0 23 34 23 21
Petroleum 165,680 31,337 41,465 786.0 93,128 15,807 26,790 579.8 72,552 15,530 14,675 206.2 44 50 35 26
Manufacturing 793,771 146,963 133,168 13,791.1 586,568 86,214 98,662 10,127.0 207,203 60,749 34,506 3,664.1 26 41 26 27
Food and kindred products 79,472 19,533 11,982 1,473.1 60,310 14,574 9,361 1,135.8 19,162 4,959 2,621 337.3 24 25 22 23
Chemicals and allied products 141,006 38,398 29,341 1,881.1 97,119 23,389 20,295 1,255.0 43,887 15,009 9,046 626.1 31 39 31 33
Primary and fabricated metals 45,775 9,594 7,222 843.2 37,556 6,335 5,402 684.6 8,219 3,259 1,820 158.6 18 34 25 19
Industrial machinery and equipment 116,146 16,242 18,392 1,905.0 70,887 1,799 11,535 1,249.9 45,259 14,443 6,857 655.1 39 89 37 34
Electronic and other electric equipment 68,515 12,371 13,594 1,479.4 56,139 9,218 11,004 1,093.3 12,376 3,153 2,590 386.1 18 25 19 26
Transportation equipment 160,292 21,989 24,302 2,851.9 121,141 11,552 18,642 2,104.4 39,151 10,437 5,660 747.5 24 47 23 26
Other manufacturing 182,567 28,839 28,334 3,357.4 143,417 19,347 22,423 2,604.0 39,150 9,492 5,911 753.4 21 33 21 22
Wholesale trade 28,766 5,648 6,074 582.6 22,587 3,176 4,953 434.2 6,179 2,472 1,121 148.4 21 44 18 25
Finance (except depository institutions), insurance, and real estate 62,715 20,221 10,006 1,408.0 50,535 16,406 7,581 1,107.6 12,180 3,815 2,425 300.4 19 19 24 21
Services 66,999 7,767 16,675 2,014.6 57,090 5,949 13,628 1,700.0 9,909 1,818 3,047 314.6 15 23 18 16
Other industries 246,946 39,495 53,100 5,297.1 234,975 37,358 50,194 4,816.7 11,971 2,137 2,906 480.4 5 5 5 9
1995
All industries 1,831,046 381,165 323,616 24,499.7 1,365,470 266,285 248,017 18,576.2 465,576 114,880 75,599 5,923.5 25 30 23 24
Petroleum 205,044 31,807 40,336 644.1 110,014 12,584 24,640 472.3 95,030 19,223 15,696 171.8 46 60 39 27
Manufacturing 1,023,697 224,611 157,650 13,223.6 723,182 145,188 112,182 9,079.7 300,515 79,423 45,468 4,143.9 29 35 29 31
Food and kindred products 119,282 31,082 14,851 1,663.7 78,223 20,702 10,485 1,133.6 41,059 10,380 4,366 530.1 34 33 29 32
Chemicals and allied products 182,827 52,438 29,894 1,712.7 116,949 29,434 19,969 1,050.7 65,878 23,004 9,925 662.0 36 44 33 39
Primary and fabricated metals 59,387 10,167 8,407 768.3 39,937 6,208 5,960 563.9 19,450 3,959 2,447 204.4 33 39 29 27
Industrial machinery and equipment 139,767 31,851 15,863 1,759.0 88,818 18,545 10,667 1,127.8 50,949 13,306 5,196 631.2 36 42 33 36
Electronic and other electric equipment 103,693 30,152 25,858 1,654.1 77,286 21,242 19,677 1,058.3 26,407 8,910 6,181 595.8 25 30 24 36
Transportation equipment 202,108 28,894 32,722 2,474.3 152,834 19,950 21,565 1,707.5 49,274 8,944 11,157 766.8 24 31 34 31
Other manufacturing 216,632 40,028 30,055 3,191.7 169,135 29,108 23,859 2,438.0 47,497 10,920 6,196 753.7 22 27 21 24
Wholesale trade 39,127 6,999 7,355 702.9 30,853 4,321 6,232 499.8 8,274 2,678 1,123 203.1 21 38 15 29
Finance (except depository institutions), insurance, and real estate 72,489 32,671 14,899 1,258.6 52,813 24,628 11,458 1,059.1 19,676 8,043 3,441 199.5 27 25 23 16
Services 118,328 15,497 19,960 2,731.9 97,623 12,479 17,126 2,225.9 20,705 3,018 2,834 506.0 17 19 14 19
Other industries 372,360 69,578 83,420 5,938.6 350,984 67,084 76,381 5,239.4 21,376 2,494 7,039 699.2 6 4 8 12
1996
All industries 1,965,438 450,909 340,101 24,932.6 1,466,999 325,278 258,997 18,775.1 498,439 125,631 81,104 6,157.5 25 28 24 25
Petroleum 229,265 50,415 40,833 665.4 124,818 25,936 23,397 484.3 104,447 24,479 17,436 181.1 46 49 43 27
Manufacturing 1,060,715 239,064 161,816 13,157.3 752,784 158,078 114,212 8,949.3 307,931 80,986 47,604 4,208.0 29 34 29 32
Food and kindred products 111,905 32,637 12,424 1,373.3 75,322 23,551 9,116 958.2 36,583 9,086 3,308 415.1 33 28 27 30
Chemicals and allied products 197,684 60,717 30,935 1,725.8 127,746 34,700 20,611 1,038.0 69,938 26,017 10,324 687.8 35 43 33 40
Primary and fabricated metals 59,376 8,813 7,846 812.5 39,716 5,975 6,043 574.6 19,660 2,838 1,803 237.9 33 32 23 29
Industrial machinery and equipment 145,119 31,407 19,081 1,799.3 93,670 18,005 12,914 1,151.9 51,449 13,402 6,167 647.4 35 43 32 36
Electronic and other electric equipment 122,232 33,539 28,779 1,899.4 87,913 22,173 20,931 1,192.8 34,319 11,366 7,848 706.6 28 34 27 37
Transportation equipment 209,154 33,548 32,484 2,436.8 162,188 26,063 20,698 1,683.5 46,966 7,485 11,786 753.3 22 22 36 31
Other manufacturing 215,245 38,402 30,265 3,110.2 166,229 27,611 23,898 2,350.3 49,016 10,791 6,367 759.9 23 28 21 24
Wholesale trade 57,229 10,181 10,207 1,020.0 42,425 6,079 8,375 685.4 14,804 4,102 1,832 334.6 26 40 18 33
Finance (except depository institutions), insurance, and real estate 92,933 47,169 14,012 1,290.7 69,768 37,744 11,529 1,069.6 23,165 9,425 2,483 221.1 25 20 18 17
Services 140,597 22,838 21,587 2,947.8 113,882 18,210 18,250 2,381.3 26,715 4,628 3,337 566.5 19 20 15 19
Other industries 384,700 81,243 91,646 5,851.4 363,323 79,231 83,235 5,205.1 21,377 2,012 8,411 646.3 6 2 9 11

MNC Multinational company

MOFA Majority-owned foreign affiliate