Table 3.—Origin of Output of Nonbank U.S. MNC's, by Major Industry of U.S. Parent, 1989, 1995, and 1996

	Millions of dollars							Share of total output, in percent
	Sales to unaffiliated persons	Inventory change	Total output/1/	Gross product			Purchases from outside the MNC/2/	Gross product			Purchases from outside the MNC
	Sales to unaffiliated persons	Inventory change	Total output/1/	Total	U.S. parents	MOFA's	Purchases from outside the MNC/2/	Total	U.S. parents	MOFA's	Purchases from outside the MNC
	1989
All industries	3,780,150	15,656	3,795,806	1,364,878	1,044,884	319,994	2,430,928	36	28	8	64
Petroleum	454,570	-335	454,235	165,680	93,128	72,552	288,555	36	21	16	64
Manufacturing	1,949,221	10,151	1,959,372	793,771	586,568	207,203	1,165,601	41	30	11	59
Food and kindred products	238,629	-564	238,065	79,472	60,310	19,162	158,593	33	25	8	67
Chemicals and allied products	321,167	1,745	322,912	141,006	97,119	43,887	181,906	44	30	14	56
Primary and fabricated metals	122,068	610	122,678	45,775	37,556	8,219	76,903	37	31	7	63
Industrial machinery and equipment	249,741	2,935	252,676	116,146	70,887	45,259	136,530	46	28	18	54
Electronic and other electric equipment	169,909	1,898	171,807	68,515	56,139	12,376	103,292	40	33	7	60
Transportation equipment	432,713	1,133	433,846	160,292	121,141	39,151	273,554	37	28	9	63
Other manufacturing	414,994	2,395	417,389	182,567	143,417	39,150	234,822	44	34	9	56
Wholesale trade	254,746	1,234	255,980	28,766	22,587	6,179	227,214	11	9	2	89
Finance (except depository institutions), insurance, and real estate	433,328	-1,058	432,270	62,715	50,535	12,180	369,555	15	12	3	85
Services	125,561	545	126,106	66,999	57,090	9,909	59,107	53	45	8	47
Other industries	562,724	5,119	567,843	246,946	234,975	11,971	320,897	43	41	2	57
	1995
All industries	5,296,982	49,276	5,346,258	1,831,046	1,365,470	465,576	3,515,212	34	26	9	66
Petroleum	554,092	-1,170	552,922	205,044	110,014	95,030	347,878	37	20	17	63
Manufacturing	2,708,988	40,971	2,749,959	1,023,697	723,182	300,515	1,726,262	37	26	11	63
Food and kindred products	364,493	1,443	365,936	119,282	78,223	41,059	246,654	33	21	11	67
Chemicals and allied products	449,904	7,191	457,095	182,827	116,949	65,878	274,268	40	26	14	60
Primary and fabricated metals	147,329	2,351	149,680	59,387	39,937	19,450	90,293	40	27	13	60
Industrial machinery and equipment	364,649	7,858	372,507	139,767	88,818	50,949	232,740	38	24	14	62
Electronic and other electric equipment	295,754	5,380	301,134	103,693	77,286	26,407	197,441	34	26	9	66
Transportation equipment	564,726	3,453	568,179	202,108	152,834	49,274	366,071	36	27	9	64
Other manufacturing	522,132	13,298	535,430	216,632	169,135	47,497	318,798	40	32	9	60
Wholesale trade	323,457	4,189	327,646	39,127	30,853	8,274	288,519	12	9	3	88
Finance (except depository institutions), insurance, and real estate	578,972	-185	578,787	72,489	52,813	19,676	506,298	13	9	3	87
Services	236,581	1,054	237,635	118,328	97,623	20,705	119,307	50	41	9	50
Other industries	894,890	4,416	899,306	372,360	350,984	21,376	526,946	41	39	2	59
	1996
All industries	5,664,079	10,177	5,674,256	1,965,438	1,466,999	498,439	3,708,818	35	26	9	65
Petroleum	633,773	855	634,628	229,265	124,818	104,447	405,363	36	20	16	64
Manufacturing	2,803,693	745	2,804,438	1,060,715	752,784	307,931	1,743,723	38	27	11	62
Food and kindred products	296,737	-2,860	293,877	111,905	75,322	36,583	181,972	38	26	12	62
Chemicals and allied products	477,850	1,904	479,754	197,684	127,746	69,938	282,070	41	27	15	59
Primary and fabricated metals	146,729	631	147,360	59,376	39,716	19,660	87,984	40	27	13	60
Industrial machinery and equipment	399,998	-2,406	397,592	145,119	93,670	51,449	252,473	36	24	13	64
Electronic and other electric equipment	360,779	4,040	364,819	122,232	87,913	34,319	242,587	34	24	9	66
Transportation equipment	599,125	177	599,302	209,154	162,188	46,966	390,148	35	27	8	65
Other manufacturing	522,478	-742	521,736	215,245	166,229	49,016	306,491	41	32	9	59
Wholesale trade	428,742	5,432	434,174	57,229	42,425	14,804	376,945	13	10	3	87
Finance (except depository institutions), insurance, and real estate	606,069	389	606,458	92,933	69,768	23,165	513,525	15	12	4	85
Services	275,616	755	276,371	140,597	113,882	26,715	135,774	51	41	10	49
Other industries	916,186	2,002	918,188	384,700	363,323	21,377	533,488	42	40	2	58

1. Equals sales to unaffiliated persons plus inventory change; also equals gross product plus purchases from outside the MNC.

2. Equals total output less gross product. Includes purchases from minority-owned foreign affiliates, which could not be excluded because the necessary data are unavailable.

MNC Multinational company

MOFA Majority-owned foreign affiliate