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  1. Home
  2. Help
  3. Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Should I report on an accrual basis or cash basis on the BE-45?

  • Do I need to submit a hard copy of the BE-45 form if I am submitting the form by fax or efile?

  • Can I complete a survey form online?

  • Can I fax my completed survey?

  • I believe I am exempt from filing data on Schedule A and/or B of the BE-45 survey. What do I do?

  • Why did I receive a survey?

  • When is the BE-45 survey due?

  • How does "dark matter" relate to BEA's international economic accounts?

  • What are direct and indirect requirement coefficients?

  • Where are the dividend measures shown in the national accounts?

  • How are property and casualty insurance services measured in GDP?

  • Will the FAQ database be expanded over time?

  • Can I browse the FAQs by categories?

  • What is double deflation?

  • How are the annual levels of current-dollar industry gross output derived?

  • What is KLEMS?

  • What are the Annual I-O Accounts and what do they include?

  • How are the annual input-output (I-O) accounts related to the GDP by industry accounts?

  • How do the GDP-by-industry estimates relate to the National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA)?

  • How can I evaluate the performance of particular industries?

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