April 30, 2025

Personal Income and Outlays, March 2025/ Gross Domestic Product, 1st Quarter 2025 (Advance Estimate)

Gross Domestic Product, 1st Quarter 2025 (Advance Estimate)

Real gross domestic product (GDP) decreased at an annual rate of 0.3 percent in the first quarter of 2025 (January, February, and March), according to the advance estimate released by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. In the fourth quarter of 2024, real GDP increased 2.4 percent. The decrease in real GDP in the first quarter primarily reflected an increase in imports, which are a subtraction in the calculation of GDP, and a decrease in government spending. These movements were partly offset by increases in investment, consumer spending, and exports.

Personal Income and Outlays, March 2025

Personal income increased $116.8 billion (0.5 percent at a monthly rate) in March, according to estimates released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Disposable personal income (DPI)—personal income less personal current taxes—increased $102.0 billion (0.5 percent) and personal consumption expenditures (PCE) increased $134.5 billion (0.7 percent). Personal outlays—the sum of PCE, personal interest payments, and personal current transfer payments—increased $136.6 billion in March. Personal saving was $872.3 billion in March and the personal saving rate—personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income—was 3.9 percent.

Principal Federal Economic Indicators

Gross Domestic Product
Q1 2025 (Adv)
-0.3%
Personal Income
March 2025
+0.5%
International Trade in Goods and Services
February 2025
-$122.7 B
International Transactions
Q4 2024
-$303.9 B

Noteworthy

The Latest

Value of Foreign Investments in the United States and U.S. Investments Abroad Decreased in Second Quarter 2013

September 24, 2013 | The BEA Wire

The U.S. net international investment position was –$4,504.1 billion (preliminary) at the end of the second quarter of 2013 compared with –$4,236.6 billion (revised) at the end of the first quarter, as the value of foreign investments in the United States exceeded the value of U.S. investments abroad.

U.S. International Investment Position, 2nd quarter 2013

September 24, 2013 | News Release

The U.S. net international investment position at the end of the second quarter of 2013 was -$4,504.1 billion (preliminary) as the value of foreign investments in the United States exceeded the value of U.S. investments abroad (table 1). At the end of the first quarter, the U.S. net international investment position was -$4,236.6 billion (revised).

Travel and Tourism Spending Decelerated in the Second Quarter of 2013

September 20, 2013 | The BEA Wire

Real spending on travel and tourism decelerated in the second quarter of 2013, increasing at an annual rate of 2.5 percent after increasing 7.3 percent revised) in the first quarter of 2013.

A New Look at State-Level R&D by Multinational Companies

September 20, 2013 | The BEA Wire

The amount of research and development (R&D) generated by multinational companies varies widely across U.S. states.

A new examination of data shows that the R&D performed by foreign-owned U.S. affiliates in 2007 ranged from $1 million in South Dakota to $5.3 billion in California. In addition to California, the R&D of U.S. affiliates was higher than $2.5 billion in three other states: New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and…

Travel and Tourism Satellite Accounts, 2nd quarter 2013

September 20, 2013 | News Release

Real spending on travel and tourism decelerated in the second quarter of 2013, increasing at an annual rate of 2.5 percent after increasing 7.3 percent (revised) in the first quarter of 2013. By comparison, growth in real gross domestic product (GDP) accelerated, increasing 2.5 percent (second estimate) in the second quarter after increasing 1.1 percent in the first quarter.

U.S. Current-Account Deficit Decreases in Second Quarter 2013

September 19, 2013 | The BEA Wire

The U.S. current-account deficit—the combined balances on trade in goods and services, income, and net unilateral current transfers—decreased to $98.9 billion (preliminary) in the second quarter of 2013 from $104.9 billion (revised) in the first quarter of 2013.

U.S. International Transactions, 2nd quarter 2013

September 19, 2013 | News Release

NOTE: See the navigation bar at the right side of the news release text for links to data tables, contact personnel and their telephone numbers, and supplementary materials. -->

Sarah P. Scott: (202) 606-9286 (Data) Paul W. Farello: (202) 606-9561 (Revisions)

 

 

Economic Growth Widespread Across Metropolitan Areas in 2012

September 17, 2013 | The BEA Wire

Metropolitan areas accounted for nearly 91 percent of national current-dollar gross domestic product (GDP). The ten largest metropolitan areas accounted for 34 percent of national GDP in 2012, while the smallest 79 metropolitan areas accounted for less than 2 percent of national GDP. Real GDP grew in 305 metropolitan areas. Durable-goods manufacturing, trade, and financial activities led growth in 2012.

Gross Domestic Product by Metropolitan Area, 2012 and Revised 2001-2011

September 17, 2013 | News Release

ECONOMIC GROWTH WIDESPREAD ACROSS METROPOLITAN AREAS IN 2012 Advance 2012, and Revised 20012011 GDP-by-Metropolitan-Area Statistics

Improving the Economic Measurement Toolkit: Partnerships Between Businesses and Federal Statistical Agencies

September 11, 2013 | The BEA Wire

Businesses and federal statistical agencies have a long history of working together to produce something that is vitally important to both groups: the nation’s economic measurement toolkit.

Steve Landefeld, director of the Commerce Department’s Bureau of Economic Analysis, charted the history of this collaboration and underscored the importance of continuing that partnership during a panel session Tuesday at the National Association…